
DOI: 10.15393/j2.art.2026.9243
| Kamashev Alexander Alexeyevich | Mytishchi branch of Bauman Moscow State Technical University, AAKamashev@rambler.ru |
| Savchenkova Vera Alexandrovna | Mytishchi branch of Bauman Moscow State Technical University, v9651658826@yandex.ru |
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Key words: forest type; forest crops; recuperation; production site |
Summary: The authors have assessed the restoration of disturbed forest areas that were cut down as a result of the use of forest lands over a 20-year period in the northern taiga subzone. Studying the documented information resulted in a detailed analysis of the taxation characteristics of forest areas, both before and after the cutting. This allowed for a deeper understanding of how the composition of the forest stand changed, including the quantitative and qualitative indicators related to the impact of logging on the ecosystem processes of forest area restoration over this period. Special attention was paid to on-site surveys, which were conducted at permanent test sites and provided more accurate and up-to-date data. These surveys demonstrated that the processes of reforestation and afforestation are influenced significantly by the classification of disturbed land and the forest growth conditions that exist in specific forest areas. It is important to note that different types of disturbed areas require different approaches to their restoration. Therefore, a detailed study of forest growth conditions becomes a key factor in successful restoration. The authors emphasize the need for an individual approach to the restoration of each specific damaged forest area. This involves developing optimal methods for the regeneration of high-productivity forest plantations with economically valuable species in the shortest possible time. In the future, it is planned to expand the scope of the study to include other types of damaged forest areas. This will allow for a comprehensive approach to improving the efficiency of reclamation of damaged lands, taking into account the forest growth conditions and adapting approaches for each type of area. The development of optimal methods and techniques for forest restoration can have a significant impact on the sustainability of forest ecosystems in various conditions, ensuring the preservation of biodiversity and maintaining ecological balance. Therefore, continued research in this area is not only important from a scientific perspective, but also necessary for implementing effective practices aimed at preserving the region's forest potential. |